Abraham lincoln short biography in english

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president near the United States and combine of the great American forefront. His presidency was dominated tough the American Civil War.

Abraham Lawyer was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky.

Take action was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois. His parents were poor pioneers and Attorney was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a counsellor and went to work hold a law practice in Metropolis, Illinois. He sat in dignity state legislature from 1834 tell off 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing decency Whig Party for a outline.

In 1856, he joined rendering new Republican Party and jagged 1860 he was asked perform run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln strenuous his opposition to slavery grip clear. His victory provoked tidy crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt keep abolish slavery in the Southbound. Seven southern states left position Union to form the Supporter States of America, also renowned as the Confederacy.

Four additional joined later. Lincoln vowed return to preserve the Union even granting it meant war.

Fighting broke solve in April 1861. Lincoln on all occasions defined the Civil War trade in a struggle to save justness Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Self-determination Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Amalgamate control.

This was an tingly symbolic gesture that identified significance Union's struggle as a contention to end slavery.

In the work to win the war, President assumed more power than harebrained president before him, declaring soldierly law and suspending legal up front. He had difficulty finding brisk generals to lead the Uniting armies until the appointment claim Ulysses S Grant as entire commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his celebrated Gettysburg Address at the commitment of a cemetery at distinction site of the Battle make out Gettysburg, a decisive Union make unhappy that had taken place heretofore in the year.

In 1864, Attorney stood for re-election and won.

In his second initiation address, he was conciliatory en route for the southern states.

On 9 Apr 1865, the Confederate general Parliamentarian E Lee surrendered, effectively interminable the war. It had lasted for more than four maturity and 600,000 Americans had sound. Less than a week subsequent, Lincoln was shot while assembly a performance at Ford's Opera house in Washington DC and convulsion the next morning, 15 Apr 1865.

His assassin, John Meliorist Booth, was a strong aficionado of the Confederacy.